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The next wave of sellable supply
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Updated 2026-08About 9 minXu Cheng · Coinrayn editorsTerms follow the project's own page
Reading a token unlock schedule: cliffs, linear vesting and the share of circulating supply

A new token lands in your account and most people check two things: the price, and whether to sell. There is a third thing, published in advance, that almost nobody opens first — the date on which a large batch of new sellable tokens arrives.

That document is the unlock schedule, sometimes called the vesting schedule. It does not forecast price. It answers a plainer question: when does supply grow, by how much, and whose hands does it grow into. All three are lookup-able, and none of it requires a tip from anyone.

What this page is and isn't

This is a general method for finding and reading an unlock schedule. It is not about any specific token and does not predict price moves. Vesting terms and reward-distribution rules differ per project and get amended, so the project's and the platform's current pages are the final word (external sources checked 2026-08-30). Nothing here is investment advice.

01Why launch participants need this more than buyers do

Unlock schedules get filed under "long-term holder stuff". That has it backwards. If you collect tokens through launch pools and airdrops, you need this more than someone buying on the open market, for three reasons:

Put differently: a launch programme answers "how do I get tokens cheaply". An unlock schedule answers "where on the supply curve are the tokens I just got". Different questions, different documents.

02Three words: TGE, cliff, linear vesting

Most people who bounce off a schedule bounce off the vocabulary. It is three words.

TGE, the token generation event, is when the token is created and the first tranche enters circulation. It is the zero point; every other date on the sheet counts forward from it.

The cliff is a stretch during which nothing at all is released. Binance Academy's token lockup entry defines a lockup as a set period in which tokens cannot be sold, transferred or traded, and describes the cliff phase — often around twelve months — after which tokens typically release gradually rather than all at once (checked 2026-08-30). The day the cliff ends is the single date worth circling: nothing before it, and then a batch that has been accumulating becomes eligible to move.

Linear vesting is the usual rhythm afterwards — an even release across a set number of periods. "Six-month linear" means the same slice every month for six months. The same total released in one go versus spread over months hits an order book very differently.

Stack the three and a typical clause reads cleanly: "12-month cliff, 24-month linear" means nothing for a year, then an even release across the following twenty-four months.

Unlock timeline diagram: TGE, a cliff period with no release, a concentrated release on the cliff date, then periodic linear vesting
The shape of a typical schedule: TGE, then a cliff during which nothing releases, a concentrated release on the day the cliff ends, then periodic linear vesting. Exact lengths and shares differ per project — read the project's own documentation.

03Three numbers decide how heavy an unlock is

"30 million tokens unlock next week" carries no information on its own. Three numbers make it mean something.

What to readHow to read itWhy it matters
Size of this unlockHow many tokens release in this batchUseless alone; needs the two rows below
Share of circulating supplyUnlock size ÷ current circulating supply2% and 40% are not the same event
Recipient groupTeam / early investors / ecosystem fund / community rewardsEntry cost and willingness to sell differ wildly

One more number gets skipped, and it often matters more than the three above: the token's daily traded volume. Compare the unlock against volume, not only against supply. A batch worth 3% of circulating supply is not mild if the token's real daily turnover is a fraction of that batch's market value. On a thin book, small sell orders move price — the same point that comes up under market-maker red flags in buying a listing rumor.

04Official docs settle it; trackers only index it

Two kinds of source, and mixing up their jobs is how a nice-looking chart leads you astray.

The project's own material comes first. The tokenomics page, the whitepaper, the official announcements. This matters because vesting plans get amended — delays, revised percentages and burned allocations all happen. A third-party summary written two years ago may no longer match the live terms.

Trackers are for finding the date. CoinMarketCap's token unlocks page, for example, lists projects with name, price, 24-hour change, market cap, circulating supply, unlock progress, the next unlock and its date, with fuller tokenomics behind each token name; the page describes itself as covering unlock and vesting details for leading projects (the table loads dynamically; checked 2026-08-30). Several other trackers publish much the same fields.

So: use a tracker to find roughly when the next date is, and the official page to confirm whether that date and amount are real. Where they disagree, the official source wins — and write the disagreement down. A project whose unlock terms are hard to verify at source has already told you something about its disclosure standards.

Exchange market pages sometimes carry a tokenomics tab too. Convenient, still second-hand, same rule applies.

05Four steps through a schedule (worked example)

The numbers below are hypothetical and exist only to show the arithmetic. They do not refer to any real token.

Say a token has a 1 billion total supply with 120 million circulating. A tracker shows the next unlock in 45 days: 30 million tokens, allocated to early investors.

  1. Work out the share. 30m ÷ 120m = 25%. The float grows by a quarter in one step. That is a headline number, not a footnote.
  2. Look at who receives it. Early investors usually came in far below the current market price, and tend to realise sooner than an ecosystem fund or a team allocation still under long-term lock. The recipient tells you more about the character of the selling than the size does.
  3. Note the distance, but don't treat it as a starting gun. "In 45 days" does not mean nothing happens until then. A publicly calendared event can be priced in early; price often starts reacting well ahead of the date, and sometimes recovers once the event passes. The date marks a supply change, not a price change.
  4. Then look six months out. If that 25% is followed by 5% every month, you are not facing an event — you are facing a supply curve. Reading only the next line turns a structural issue into what looks like a one-off.

What you end up with is not a buy or sell answer. It is one sentence you can write down: "Over the next six months this float goes from roughly X to roughly Y, and the largest single step goes to this group, in this month." Deciding what to hold on that basis beats guessing from a chart. Whether to sell once you have the tokens is a separate question — selling a token that opened below listing price takes that one apart.

06Three ways people misread it

One: unlock equals sell. An unlock only converts "cannot move" into "can move". Whether the holder sells is a separate matter, and dormant unlocked allocations are common. Treating every unlock date as a guaranteed drop makes you act at the wrong moment.

Two: no unlock means no selling pressure. Tokens already circulating can be sold at any time. Reward distributions in particular put a batch of fresh tokens into a large number of accounts at once — real potential supply that has already entered the float and so no longer shows up anywhere on the forward vesting schedule.

Three: linear vesting is gentle. "A little every month" sounds harmless, but gentleness depends on the denominator. If the monthly tranche is large relative to daily turnover, linear vesting is a rope pressing on the book continuously. Always run the comparison against volume, not just against float.

07A six-point check

  1. Find the schedule on the project's own tokenomics page. Not finding one is itself a data point.
  2. Write down four things: date, size, share of circulating supply, recipient group.
  3. Compare the unlock against daily traded value, not only against float.
  4. Look six months ahead and decide whether this is an event or a curve.
  5. When a tracker and the official page disagree, follow the official page and mark the project's disclosure down.
  6. If you intend to hold past the date, write down what you will do on it — in advance.

Still deciding whether a given round is worth joining? Put a rough number on the reward side with the airdrop value estimator, then go back to choosing among the four types.

Risk, in one paragraph

An unlock schedule describes supply arrangements, not price. Token prices respond to far more than supply and can fall sharply or go to zero, and vesting plans themselves can be revised by the project. This page explains method and mechanics only. It is not investment advice and takes no view on any token; what you hold and for how long is your call and your risk.

Sources checked 2026-08-30. Definition pages and data pages change as platforms redesign — read whatever the page shows on the day you open it.

FAQ

Does the price always fall on an unlock date?
You cannot assume that. An unlock only turns tokens from non-transferable into transferable; it does not mean the holder sells, and plenty of unlocked allocations sit still for a long time. The market may also price the event in well before the date arrives. A schedule tells you when supply changes, not where the price goes, and this site takes no view on any token.
Do launch or airdrop rewards come with their own lockups?
It depends on the rules of that round. Some rewards are free to move the moment they land; others are released in tranches or sit behind a claim window. Where a reward lands and when you can actually move it follows that round's official announcement. Treating a reward as a schedule rather than as cash is the safer default assumption.
Can I trust the data on unlock tracker sites?
Use them as an index, not as a conclusion. Their value is helping you find the next date and its rough size. The exact amount, the recipient group and whether the plan has been amended still need checking against the project's own tokenomics page or announcements. Where the two disagree, the official source wins, and log the discrepancy itself as a risk signal.